Alle Tools

Data Sources

Where every number on LooksBack comes from.

Full methodology is documented on the About page. This page lists the primary data sources for quick reference.
US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)

Consumer Price Index CPI-U, wage data, employment statistics.

https://www.bls.gov/
US Census Bureau

Median household income, housing prices, population, American Community Survey.

https://www.census.gov/
USDA Economic Research Service

Food retail prices, agricultural commodity prices.

https://www.ers.usda.gov/
US Energy Information Administration

Historical fuel prices 1949 to present.

https://www.eia.gov/
Federal Housing Finance Agency

House Price Index, mortgage data.

https://www.fhfa.gov/
US Department of Labor

Federal minimum wage history 1938 to present.

https://www.dol.gov/
Billboard

Hot 100 singles chart data from 1958.

https://www.billboard.com/
Box Office Mojo

Domestic box office results.

https://www.boxofficemojo.com/
National Center for Education Statistics

University tuition and fees.

https://nces.ed.gov/
Robert Shiller / Multpl.com

Long-run S&P 500 data from 1871.

https://www.multpl.com/
CoinGecko

Bitcoin historical price data.

https://www.coingecko.com/
World Gold Council

Gold price history.

https://www.gold.org/
Pew Research Center

Generation definitions.

https://www.pewresearch.org/