Oink's Pink Palace
Raided by Interpol, and its founder walked free
OiNK was an invitation-only BitTorrent tracker with about 180,000 members and a reputation for the highest audio quality standards anywhere. In October 2007, after a two-year investigation, British and Dutch police shut it down and arrested its founder. Alan Ellis became the first person in Britain prosecuted for file sharing, and in January 2010 a jury found him not guilty.
Timeline [edit]
- 2004
-
2004
Launch
OiNK opens
An invitation-only tracker built around audio quality.
- 2007
-
September 2007
Peak
Ellis named one of the 25 most influential people in online music
Blender magazine puts the site's creator on its Powergeek list, a month before the raid.
-
23 October 2007
Shutdown
Operation Ark Royal
British and Dutch police close the site and arrest Alan Ellis. The servers are seized in the Netherlands.
-
24 October 2007
Decline
What.CD is founded the same day
The community reassembles somewhere else within hours.
- 2010
-
15 January 2010
Legal
Alan Ellis is found not guilty
A jury clears him of conspiracy to defraud. OiNK had hosted no music, only torrents.
How it looked [edit]
The site through time
Browse oink.cd as it was, via the Internet Archive's Wayback Machine:
Ownership [edit]
Key figures [edit]
| Metric | Value | As of | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Registered accounts ▲ | 180,000 | October 2007 | Reported Approximate membership when the site was seized |
Confirmed official figures · Reported media, cites a source · Estimated analyst or our estimate
Why it shut down [edit]
Official line: Closed on 23 October 2007 by British and Dutch police in Operation Ark Royal, a joint action with Interpol, the IFPI and the BPI, following a two-year investigation. Founder Alan Ellis was arrested and the Dutch police seized the servers.
Our analysis: The prosecution failed on exactly the point the site had been built around. OiNK hosted no music, only torrent files pointing at it, and a jury accepted that this was not conspiracy to defraud. The site was destroyed anyway, which was the actual objective.
History [edit]
Invitation only
Alan Ellis, a software engineer from Middlesbrough, ran OiNK from 2004. Membership could not be bought, only earned or gifted, though members could donate. Everyone had to maintain an upload-to-download ratio. There was a rule about having a cute avatar.
Underneath the whimsy it was rigorous. OiNK specialised in high quality and lossless audio, FLAC alongside high-bitrate MP3, and its members treated a badly encoded upload as a personal failing. The industry called it an "online pirate pre-release music club". Its users called it the best organised music library in the world, and a month before the raid the magazine Blender put Ellis on its list of the 25 most influential people in online music.
At the end it had roughly 180,000 members and about 200,000 torrent files.
Operation Ark Royal
On 23 October 2007, after a two-year investigation by the IFPI and the BPI, British and Dutch police moved together. Ellis was arrested in Britain. Dutch police seized the servers at the hosting company NForce. The site went dark immediately.
The member email addresses stored on those servers had not been encrypted, so they went to the authorities along with everything else.
Not guilty
Ellis was tried at Teesside Crown Court for conspiracy to defraud, the first person in the United Kingdom prosecuted over file sharing. On 15 January 2010 the jury found him not guilty. OiNK had hosted no music. It had hosted pointers to music, and the prosecution could not turn that into fraud.
The verdict came more than two years after the site was destroyed, which tells you what the raid was actually for. What.CD was founded on the day OiNK closed, by its refugees, and lasted another nine years before the same thing happened to it in France.
Similar projects
Sources [edit]
- 18 Years Ago Today, One of the Internet's Most Influential Music Communities Disappeared Four/Four Magazine 23 October 2025 [archived]
- OiNK coverage NME 23 October 2007 [archived]
Last verified: 13 August 2026. Spotted an error? Suggest an edit (corrections with sources are reviewed and applied).

